Asia-Pacific Journal of Research in Early Childhood Education

Article

Differences of children’s verbal interaction in peer collaboration according to age, gender, and pairing conditions

Author
Jeong Hwa Lee, Jeong Eon Park
Information
pp. 105~121 / 2009 Vol.3 No.2
e-ISSN2233-5234
p-ISSN1976-1961
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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to investigate young children’s verbal interaction in joint problem solving according to their age, gender and pairing conditions. A total of 120 4- and 5-year-old children were assigned to the matched dyad (pairing children with same level) or the unmatched dyad (pairing children with differing level) condition. Each dyad’s verbal interaction, while working with a block task collaboratively, were videotaped and then transcribed for analyses. As a result, the differences between the matched and the unmatched groups, boys and girls, and 4- and 5-year-old in total amount of verbal interaction are observed. Significant effect and interaction effect of gender for ‘task-oriented interaction’ and ‘affective support interaction’ were observed.

Keywords

peer collaboration verbal interaction pairing condition